Esha Kapoor
Important reactions, formulas and exceptions quickly mil jaate hain. Final-month Chemistry revision kaafi organised ho gaya.
Chemistry Formula SheetLeft: the same topic as it reads in a regular textbook. Right: the real page from this book.

The amount of solute present in a given quantity of a solution, or of solvent, is called the concentration of the solution. Words such as 'dilute' and 'concentrated' give a rough idea of this amount but are of little use in the laboratory or in industry, where exact quantities are needed. Several quantitative methods of expressing concentration are therefore in use, and the choice among them depends on the purpose for which the solution is prepared.
The simplest of these is the mass percentage, which states the mass of a component present in every hundred units of mass of the solution.
Thus a solution labelled '10% glucose by mass' contains 10 g of glucose in every 100 g of solution, that is, 10 g of glucose dissolved in 90 g of water. In a similar manner, volume percentage relates the volumes of a liquid solute and of the solution, and mass by volume percentage gives the mass of solute in 100 mL of solution. For very small amounts, as with pollutants in water, parts per million is used. Mole fraction, molarity and molality express concentration in terms of the number of moles of solute and are the most useful in calculations.
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Unit-wise marks as per the CBSE 2026-27 theory paper.
Unit 2 and Unit 8 carry 17 of 70 marks — revise them first.
Repeat the cycle 3–4 times before boards. Most students finish the textbook once.
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Important reactions, formulas and exceptions quickly mil jaate hain. Final-month Chemistry revision kaafi organised ho gaya.
Chemistry Formula SheetBoard preparation ke three main subjects ek complete set mein cover ho gaye. Mock exams se pehle very useful raha.
PCM ComboPhysics and Chemistry formulas ke saath Biology notes milna perfect combination hai. Board aur NEET revision dono support hote hain.
PCB ComboThe books are concise without feeling incomplete. Multiple revision cycles plan karna easy ho gaya.
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