Short, practical articles from the team that writes the notes: how to revise, what to skip, and how to use the last weeks before an exam.
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Social Science (Understanding Society) Chapter 6: Democracy
This chapter explains democracy — a government in which power lies with the citizens. It covers India's democratic traditions, the making of...
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Social Science (Understanding Society) Chapter 5: State and Society up to 1000 CE
This chapter explains how society and the state grew in India up to 1000 CE. It covers the Vedas, the growth from...
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Social Science (Understanding Society) Chapter 4: Early Humans and the Beginning of Civilisation
This chapter traces the long journey of humans from early ancestors in Africa to the first civilisations. It covers the Stone Age...
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Social Science (Understanding Society) Chapter 3: Atmosphere and Climate
This chapter explains the atmosphere — the blanket of air around the Earth — its gases and layers. It then covers weather...
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Social Science (Understanding Society) Chapter 2: Shaping of the Earth's Surface
This chapter explains how the Earth's surface keeps changing because of forces from inside and on the Earth. It covers the Earth's...
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Social Science (Understanding Society) Chapter 1: Understanding Social Science
This chapter explains what Social Science is and why it matters in daily life. It introduces the four core disciplines studied in...
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Science (Exploration) Chapter 13: Earth as a System: Energy, Matter and Life
This chapter shows the Earth as one interconnected system where land, water, air, ice and living things constantly interact. It explains how...
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Science (Exploration) Chapter 12: Patterns in Life: Diversity and Classification
This chapter is about biodiversity, the huge variety of living organisms on Earth, and why it matters. It explains how and why...
22 Oct 2026 · Class 9
Class 9 Science (Exploration) Chapter 11: Reproduction: How Life Continues
This chapter explains how living organisms produce new individuals of their own kind. It covers asexual reproduction (vegetative propagation, budding and spore...
